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The One Who Goes Away vs Search for My Tongue by Sujata Bhatt

Comparison and Contrast of The One Who Goes Away vs Search for My Tongue


 Introduction

Both poems by Sujata Bhatt deal with themes of identity, displacement, and inner conflict. However, while Search for My Tongue focuses mainly on language and cultural identity, The One Who Goes Away explores emotional separation, distance, and personal relationships.


 Similarities Between the Poems

 1. Theme of Displacement

Both poems reflect the experience of leaving one’s native place.

In Search for My Tongue, displacement is linguistic and cultural.

In The One Who Goes Away, displacement is more emotional and physical.

   In both, the poet shows the pain of being away from roots.


 2. Identity Crisis

In both poems, Sujata Bhatt presents a struggle with identity.

In Search for My Tongue, identity is tied to language.

In The One Who Goes Away, identity is shaped by relationships and memory.

   Both show that identity is fragile and affected by separation.


 3. Sense of Loss

Both poems express a deep feeling of loss.

Loss of mother tongue in Search for My Tongue

Loss of connection and closeness in The One Who Goes Away

   The tone in both poems is emotional and reflective.


 4. Hope and Continuity

Despite loss, both poems suggest continuity:

In Search for My Tongue, the language grows back like a plant.

In The One Who Goes Away, memories and emotional bonds remain.

   Nothing is completely lost—something always survives.


 Differences Between the Poems

 1. Focus of Theme

Search for My Tongue:
Focuses on language, bilingualism, and cultural identity

The One Who Goes Away:
Focuses on human relationships, separation, and emotional distance

   One is cultural, the other is personal/emotional.


 2. Use of Language

Search for My Tongue:
Uses Gujarati and English (code-switching) to show conflict between languages

The One Who Goes Away:
Uses simple English throughout, focusing on emotional expression

   The first poem is linguistically experimental, the second is straightforward.


 3. Imagery and Symbolism

Search for My Tongue:
Uses strong biological imagery (tongue, rotting, growing plant)

The One Who Goes Away:
Uses emotional and situational imagery related to distance and absence

   The imagery in the first is more symbolic, in the second more realistic.


 4. Type of Conflict

Search for My Tongue:
Shows internal linguistic conflict (two languages fighting within the mind)

The One Who Goes Away:
Shows external emotional conflict (distance between people)

   One is inner psychological struggle, the other is relational conflict.


 5. Tone and Mood

Search for My Tongue:
Moves from fear → realization → hope

The One Who Goes Away:
Remains melancholic and reflective, with a softer sense of acceptance

   The emotional journey is more dramatic in the first poem.


Critical Comparison

Critics often note that Sujata Bhatt uses different approaches to explore identity and loss:

In Search for My Tongue, she uses language as a metaphor for identity.

In The One Who Goes Away, she uses human relationships to express similar feelings of separation.

   Both poems show that whether through language or relationships, separation deeply affects human identity.


 Conclusion

Both poems are powerful explorations of loss, identity, and survival.

Search for My Tongue emphasizes the permanence of cultural roots through language.

The One Who Goes Away highlights the emotional impact of distance in human relationships.

   Together, they show that no matter what form separation takes—linguistic or emotional—something essential always remains within us.